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Printable Version Campath

Active Ingredients: Alemtuzumab
Representative Names: Campath

What is alemtuzumab injection do?
What should I tell my health care provider before I take this medicine?
How should I use this medicine?
What if I miss a dose?
What drug(s) may interact with alemtuzumab?
What side effects may I notice from receiving alemtuzumab?
What should I watch for while taking alemtuzumab?
Where can I keep my medicine?

What is alemtuzumab injection do? (Back to top) ALEMTUZUMAB (Campath®) is a type of chemotherapy for treating certain types of lymphomas and leukemias including non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (mycosis fungoides), chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and prolymphocytic leukemia. Alemtuzumab is a special kind of drug (a monoclonal antibody) that targets the lymph cells. Unfortunately, it also affects some good cells, which leads to side effects. Generic alemtuzumab injections are not available.

What should I tell my health care provider before I take this medicine? (Back to top)
They need to know if you have any of these conditions:
•any active infection, especially cold sores
•bleeding problems
•dental disease
•heart disease, including angina
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive
•receiving treatment for high blood pressure
•an unusual or allergic reaction to alemtuzumab, other chemotherapy, other medicines, foods, dyes, or preservatives
•pregnant or trying to get pregnant
•breast-feeding

How should I use this medicine? (Back to top)
Alemtuzumab is for infusion into a vein by a specially trained health care provider. It is usually administered in a hospital or clinic setting. You will receive medication (acetaminophen, Tylenol®, and diphenhydramine, Benadryl®) before your infusion to help decrease side effects related to the infusion. You will be closely monitored during and after the infusion for side effects. During your treatment, your prescriber will also give you antibiotics to help prevent infections.

What if I miss a dose? (Back to top)
It is important not to miss your dose. Notify your prescriber or health care professional if you are unable to keep an appointment.

What drug(s) may interact with alemtuzumab? (Back to top)
•vaccines

Talk to your prescriber or health care professional before taking any of these medicines:
•aspirin
•acetaminophen
•ibuprofen
•ketoprofen
•naproxen

Tell your prescriber or health care professional about all other medicines that you are taking, including nonprescription medicines, nutritional supplements, or herbal products. Also tell your prescriber or health care professional if you are a frequent user of drinks with caffeine or alcohol, if you smoke, or if you use illegal drugs. These may affect the way your medicine works. Check with your health care professional before stopping or starting any of your medicines.

What side effects may I notice from receiving alemtuzumab? (Back to top)
Side effects that you should report to your prescriber or health care professional as soon as possible:
During and up to 4 hours after the infusion:
•chills
•difficulty breathing, wheezing
•diarrhea
•nausea/vomiting
•shortness of breath
After the infusion of alemtuzumab:
•low blood counts - alemtuzumab may decrease the number of white blood cells, red blood cells and platelets. You may be at increased risk for infections and bleeding.
•signs of infection - fever or chills, cough, sore throat, pain or difficulty passing urine
•signs of decreased platelets or bleeding - bruising, pinpoint red spots on the skin, black, tarry stools, blood in the urine, nose bleeds
•signs of decreased red blood cells - unusual weakness or tiredness, fainting spells, lightheadedness
•palpitations
•skin rash, hives, itching

Side effects that usually do not require medical attention (report to your prescriber or health care professional if they continue or are bothersome):
•constipation
•decreased appetite
•fatigue
•increased sweating
•muscle pain
•tremor

What should I watch for while taking alemtuzumab? (Back to top)
Visit your prescriber or health care professional for checks on your progress. You will need to have regular blood checks. The side effects of alemtuzumab can continue after you finish your treatment; report side effects promptly.

Alemtuzumab may make you feel generally unwell. This is not uncommon because alemtuzumab affects good cells as well as cancer cells.

Alemtuzumab will decrease your body's ability to fight infections. Call your prescriber or health care professional if you have a fever, chills, sore throat or other symptoms of a cold or flu. Do not treat these symptoms yourself. Try to avoid being around people who are sick. Make sure to take the antibiotics as directed.

Alemtuzumab may increase your risk to bruise or bleed. Call your prescriber or health care professional if you notice any unusual bleeding. Be careful not to cut, bruise or injure yourself because you may get an infection and bleed more than usual.

Avoid taking aspirin, acetaminophen (Tylenol®), ibuprofen (Advil®), ketoprofen (Orudis KT®) or naproxen (Aleve®) products as these may mask a fever, unless instructed to by your prescriber or health care professional.

Be careful brushing and flossing your teeth or using a toothpick while receiving alemtuzumab because you may get an infection or bleed more easily. If you have any dental work done, tell your dentist you are taking alemtuzumab.

Do not have any vaccinations without your prescriber's approval and avoid anyone who has recently had the oral polio vaccine.

Women of childbearing age should use effective birth control methods during and after alemtuzumab treatment.

Where can I keep my medicine? (Back to top)
Alemtuzumab injection will be given to you in a hospital or clinic setting. You will not take this medicine at home.


Last Updated:05/11/2001

CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY©
GOLD STANDARD MULTIMEDIA INC, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED


Note: The above information is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist, or other healthcare professional. It should not be construed to indicate that the use of the product is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. Consult your healthcare professional before taking the product.

  Additional Information

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